My Summer Vacation At Toronto - 1538 Words

Two summers ago in 2014 I took my annual summer vacation to Toronto. I spent two months with my aunt, uncle, and cousins. Around that time everyone had the World Cup fever, rooting for their country or other countries. For much of the beginning of my stay I sequestered myself in my room surrounded only by my electronic companions. By mid-July I adapted to a daily routine of afternoon wake up, brunch, and returning back to my room to scroll through Instagram and check my Snapchat. Occasionally I would participate in the family ritual of lounging lazily in the evening in the family room watching the latest Big Brother episode after the adults’ long day of work. On one of those days in about the last week of June my older cousin, Feben,†¦show more content†¦That morning I assumed Nylah felt troublesome and Navaeha felt bored as well. They plotted a wicked scheme to have fun. They decided to take turns popping in and out of my room and robbed me of a half an hour of sweet sweet sleep. I, of course stayed up later than I should have, so they weren t fully to blame. I groggily got ready and lumbered with my suitcase down the steps. The little ones finished getting ready and Feben and I managed to find the missing items. I knew that this trip to Niagara would differ from my other two trips because it had a spontaneous aspect. The sun shined timidly through the windows as my little cousins finished up getting ready. We finally got loaded in the car by mid-morning on a early August Saturday. The drive lasted two hours. However, with two energetic little people in addition to traveling on an endless highway it felt like an eternity. I can t even remember how many times the phrases â€Å"Are we there yet?† and â€Å"Can we have candy?† escaped Navaeha and Nylah’s mouth. By the thirty minute mark, I looked up to the welkin and begged God for mercy. About an hour into the trip, we pulled into a parking lot for bathroom breaks and snack distributions. I stepped out to grab some fresh air and next to me I saw a grand peach tree hovering over my side of the car. I thought to myself how the peaches probably tasted really good And my appetite suddenly whetted. I grabbed the fruitShow MoreRelatedEssay about Bech Taxi1725 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction to Beck Taxi:- Beck Taxi is the leading taxi brokerage with the highest number of taxis in the city of Toronto. Beck Taxi was founded by Jim Beck and is still a family run business. Today the founders daughter, Gail Beck-Souter carries on the tradition of excellent service. With Ms. Beck-Souters attention to detail and leadership, she has made Beck Taxi the largest and most successful taxicab company in the country. With over 1,400 availableRead MoreMargaret Atwoods Cats Eye: An Analysis1505 Words   |  6 Pagesfriends we choose, the decisions we make, and the way we respond to things that happen around us. Some things happen to us, and we also make conscious choices. Reflecting upon her childhood, Elaine says, Until we moved to Toronto I was happy (22). Before moving to Toronto, Elaine lived a nomadic life with her family. She was comfortable being close to nature and had really no notion of how to be feminine. Elaines mother did not discourage her from being feminine, but it was not particularly encouragedRead MoreWhy I Should Attend A Concert Essay1331 Words   |  6 Pagesthe very beginning of Summer of 2016 I had set out a plan to pay a visit to old friends, who I normally do not have the opportunity to see while away for school. I had just moved back home for summer vacation, so it was refreshing to see the familiar faces of my loved ones. Of them was Roswell. Naturally our discussions gravitated towards music, and the topic of genres. Personally I find with electronic music I am able to feel more empowered either working out or doing my homework when it playsRead MoreMy Trip to Canada1844 Words   |  8 Pagesmind. One event that stands out is the family vacation I took to Toronto, Canada. It took place in middle of the hot month of July in 2007. It was a family trip that I went on with my church, Brown Missionary Baptist Church. I had never gone on a trip with them before but was filled with so much excitement and anticipation as well as curiosity and being very nervous as time winded down. I guess it had something to do with me really getting to know my church members. You would think that we wouldRead MoreEssay About Actor1903 Words   |  8 Pagesfinally bring you my interview with an actor who is certainly no stranger to Hallmark Christmas films amongst other well-known programming. {You may notice that Steve does an exhilarating--ahem--sense of humor, so readers may want to take some of his statements with a grain of salt :) } TORONTO, ON - MARCH 08: Actor Steve Byers arrives at the Academy of Canadian Cinema and Televisions 2017 Canadian Screen Awards gala 2 at Westin Harbour Castle Hotel on March 8, 2017 in Toronto, Canada. (PhotoRead More Ernest Hemingway Essay1638 Words   |  7 Pagessolid spirit. He had luck on his side, as well as an imagination that most would love to be blessed with. He could take any situation and turn it into a story that would catch your attention until the very end. One of his sons states, when you knew my father for a long time in his youth you could only love him and marvel at him, and when you knew him when he got older you could only be sad or bitter- depending on how well you had known him when he was young. ( Gregory H Hemingway, M.D. PAPA ARead MoreEssay on Zeitgeist1708 Words   |  7 PagesZeitgeist Its acquaintance is inevitable so good luck at trying to escape from it. Zeitgeist is the spirit of the age, as the dictionary defines it to be, but in my own terms it is the paranoia or scream of a given epoch. For instance, the international fads like high-speed Internet, diminutive cell phones that miraculously slide and fit comfortably in your jean pocket, and convenient photo-taking digital cameras reflect the zeitgeist of many developed countries ofRead MoreEssay on The Life of Ernest Miller Hemingway3853 Words   |  16 Pages his father taught him to hunt and fish around the Lake Michigan area. Ernests family had a summer house on a place called Walloon Lake in north Michigan, and the family would spent their summer there. When he was at the summerhouse, Hemingway would fish in the streams that ran into the lake, or take the little row boat on the lake to fish. He would also go squirrel hunting in the woods near the summer house. He liked to be by himself because he could think.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Nature is what inspired ErnestRead MoreNordstrom, By John W. Nordstrom Essay1818 Words   |  8 Pagesautomatically buy the product through texting a unique code. This is a good idea for both the customer and the salesperson, through this app the sales associate can earn commission while not at work and on vacation for example. One of my co-workers at Nordstrom during the Anniversary Sale was on vacation so she sold through the app while in Europe because she had people that wanted to shop with her in the sale and then she was able to still make money while not at work and get compensated for it. LastlyRead MoreNhl Lockout2934 Words   |  12 PagesNHL 2012-13 is the 96th season. It was scheduled to begin on October 11, 2012 but is currently delayed, and as a result a total of 326 games have been canceled. The 2013 NHL Winter Classic was scheduled to feature the Detroit Red Wings hosting the Toronto Maple Leafs at Michigan Stadium in Ann Arbor, Michigan, but it was canceled due to the labor lockout. The season is schedule to resume on December 1, 2012 and end on April 13, 2013 as a shortened season with only a total of 999 games to be played

Economy - 1064 Words

Unit 2 Assignment Sonda Vaszlavik Kaplan University Online Prof. P. Tovbin August 12, 2013 Unit 2 Assignment Questions: 1. A representative of the American clothing industry recently made the following statement: â€Å"Workers in Asia often work in sweatshop conditions earning only pennies an hour. American workers are more productive and as a result earn higher wages. In order to preserve the dignity of the American workplace, the government should enact legislation banning imports of low-wage Asian clothing.† Answer the following: a. Which parts of this quote are positive statements? Which parts are normative statements? The parts of the quote that are positive statements: Workers in Asia often work in sweatshop†¦show more content†¦Asian taxes would rise to offset the lost revenue of monies from the factories that have shut down. 3. Atlantis is a small, isolated island in the South Atlantic. The inhabitants grow potatoes and catch fresh fish. The accompanying table shows the maximum annual output combinations of potatoes and fish that can be produced. Obviously, given their limited resources and available technology, as they use more of their resources for potato production, there are fewer resources available for catching fish. Maximum annual output options Quantity of potatoes Quantity of fish (pounds) (pounds) A 1,000 0 B 800 300 C 600 500 D 400 600 E 200 650 F 0 675 a. Examine the Maximum annual output options table above and the resulting Production Possibility Frontier Graph below and answer parts b - f. Production Possibility Frontier Graph b. Can Atlantis produce 500 pounds of fish and 800 pounds of potatoes? Explain. No. Atlantis cannot produce 500 pounds of fish and 800 pounds of potatoes because technology and resource constraint, we can only do it if we are allowed to change our resources. c. What is the opportunity cost of increasing the annual output of potatoes from 600 to 800 pounds? The opportunity cost of increasing the annual output of potatoes from 600 to 800 pounds isShow MoreRelatedU.s. Economy s Economy1330 Words   |  6 PagesU.S. ECONOMY U.S. ECONOMY CRISIS Sheryle Leonard Colorado Christian University 2 U.S. ECONOMY Abstract The state of the U.S. economy has an impact on every American. There has been economic depression in this country since the collapse of the housing market in 2007, that has seen widespread unemployment and home foreclosure combined with conservative consumer spending. Research conducted through financial new websites, government reports and survey provided information on where the economy standsRead MoreCanada s Economy And The Economy1026 Words   |  5 PagesCanada’s economy is currently growing and statistics show the economy is expected to continue to grow in the following years. In addition, consumer spending has increased and the housing market conditions have improved. The demand for oil and energy is at an all-time high and the demand is expected to increase through 2017. However, expanded a business into a new market also comes with high risks and potential losses. Major corporations such as Target have tried to enter the Canadian market, butRead MoreThe Asian Economy1443 Words   |  6 PagesThe Asian economy is consisting with exceed the 4.2 billion people in 46 different states. Six other states are partly to Asia, but are considered to belong to another region economically and politically. Asia is the fastest growing economy in the region and the continents largest economy by Gross Domestic Product and purchasing power parity in the world. China is the largest economy in Asia and the second largest economy in the world. Besides, Asia is the site of some of the world’s longest economicRead MoreEconomy of Pakistan1686 Words   |  7 Pagesfactors that are disturbing Pakistan’s Economy: †¢ Poverty †¢ Illiteracy †¢ Corruption Political Instability †¢ Over Population, Unemployment Inflation †¢ International Interference †¢ Terrorism/Extremism †¢ And The Recent Floods ECONOMY HISTORY OF PAKISTAN First five decades When it gained independence in 1947 from UK. Pakistans average economic growth rate since independence has been higher than the average growth rate of the world economy during the period. Average annualRead MoreEconomy of Singapore 1077 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction In this essay we look in-depth on how government strategies and economic policy play a crucial role in the success of High Performance Asian Economies (HPAEs) during 1960 to 1990 (World Bank 1993).There are eight countries within HPAEs: South Korea, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia and Japan. Its economic development has significantly rise that it was name ‘East Asia Miracle’ (World Bank, 1993). Out of the eight country, Singapore, Hong Kong, Taiwan and SouthRead MoreTransition Of An Economy From A Command Economy2200 Words   |  9 Pagestransition of an economy from a command economy to a market oriented/capitalistic economy is a dynamic and difficult process that involves several stages of transformation. Transitioning countries experience different transition stages based on their political and socio-economic background. If we discuss about these economies, we understand that the term â€Å"economies in transition† refers not only to countries that may be emerging from a socialist-type command economy towards a market-based economy but alsoRead MoreEconomy of China625 Words   |  3 Pagesgrade. Nowadays, China become the second-largest economy at the global stage because of the fastest and perpetuated development in standard of living has made in a state with exceeding twenty percent (20%) of the globe’s population. However, China’s economic trans formation is said has no historical law in the angle of steps and scale (Xiaodong, 2012, p. 103). What we want to focus now is the influence of China over Southeast Asia from the aspect of economy and what the foreign policies that involved betweenRead MoreThe Economy Of A Country2852 Words   |  12 Pageshave heard of the economy of a country being either weak or strong. We see trending news on social media about the economy of a given country as either strengthening or weakening. The US is known to be the country with the biggest economy while small economies are associated with most African countries and developing world. What is economy all about and what contributes to its strengthening or weakening? 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Transition economists agree to a number of things involved in the transition process, that countries in this category must embark on, to ensure full transition to a market economy. This process calls forth a drastic restructuring of institutions. As

Social Inequality Is A Persistent Issue That Affects The

Social inequality is a persistent issue that affects the continuation of poverty and the sustainment of wealth. Poverty and wealth are derived from labels imposed by society dictating status, class and affluence. A vicious cycle, established through the disproportionate availability of opportunities and unequal distribution of resources, beings to erode the family unit, churches and communities. Therefore, social inequality impacts poverty and wealth through labeling, mass incarceration, crime, education and the creation of the working poor. Labeling Society imposed labels on poverty and wealth creates a strain on upward mobility through symbolic interactionism. While resources and power are often studied in relationship to social†¦show more content†¦Through their research on income inequality and predictions on criminology, Robert DeFina and Lance Hannon argue the reduction of poverty has been impeded by tougher laws on drugs, harsher treatment of parole violations and the legislation of mandatory sentencing. â€Å"Theoretically, the rise in imprisonment can affect various dimensions of poverty not only for the individuals imprisoned but also for their families and communities† (DeFina Hannon, 2013, p. 563). Entering the Criminal Justice system establishes a disparity in wealth and social capital, creating a gateway into the vicious cycle of poverty. The ripple negative effects of incarceration do not end once parolees are integrated back into society, as labeling limits income and educational opportunities. Racial status hierarchies are created as mass incarceration has resulted in the disproportionate incarceration of low income, minority citizens. Crime Crime and its correlation to poverty has created socially isolated communities throughout the United States. As compared to wealthy communities, high crime communities lack social organization due to the presence of poverty. Using theoretical models, John Hipp and Daniel Yates argue that poverty creates voids in important interactions between the wealthy and the poor that suppress criminology. â€Å"Theoretical models note that race and poverty in the United States are indistinguishable, and itShow MoreRelatedThe Affects Of Social Class Inequality On Higher Education1475 Words   |  6 PagesThe Affects of Social Class Inequality on Higher Education Assignment 1: Literature Review 48-290 Researching Social Life Fall 2015 Professor: Mark Munsterhjelm Date submitted: 8 October 2015 Ashley Doung 104268427 1. Research Question The literature review addresses the following question: Does social class inequality affect higher education? The theoretical paradigm that is considered for this question is the Critical paradigm, in which is mainly qualitative and inductive. CriticalRead MorePoverty Inequality And The Working Class976 Words   |  4 PagesInequality and poverty are thoroughly interconnected. Therefore, both the size and distribution of the economic pie are relevant in a discussion of poverty. Poverty, as measured by the Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI), is comprised of three dimensions: health, education, and standard of living. According to this measure, approximately 1.7 billion people worldwide are â€Å"multidimensionally poor† (Hick, 2014, p. 125). While addressing poverty, it is also essential for one to examine the inequalityRead MoreGender Differences And Gender Inequality1717 Words   |  7 Pages Gender differences and gender inequality are sometimes used intercha ngeably but do not refer to the same thing. The two concepts are common in gender literature; however, they are not uniform across different cultures based on the degree of conservative attitudes present. The significant differences between sexes and used as arguments against equal rights primarily against women’s rights. Hence, the gender issue has continually been created in light of the standard views or conceptions ofRead MoreThe Structure Of New Zealand Society1201 Words   |  5 Pagesalternative explanations exist such as the structural explanations to prison growth, these focus on how the formal institutions of society such as government its institutions change the way society functions and this in turn directly affects how individuals perceive social problems in their society and their reactions to them (Workman, McIntosh, 2013). One of the most profound change to the structure of New Zealand society was the implementation of Neo liberalism politics during the earl y 1980s (LarnerRead MoreSocial Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay2163 Words   |  9 Pagesn AmericaSocial inequality is defined as the set of unequal for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society. It usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages and ethnicities. Many American’s have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their lifetime. America’s gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to oversee inequality based on race, gender, and other social characteristics believe that racialRead MoreWhy Prostitution Is Wrong?1156 Words   |  5 Pagesbe illegal (Satz, 1995). Satz accepts that prostitution is wrong from the start but she seeks a good explanation for why. She decides that prostitution is wrong because the practice of women selling their sexual services to men perpetuates gender inequality. If we accept that prostitution is wrong then we should look for a good argument to explain why that is so. Many people feel that it is wrong in that there are some things humans can do that should not be put on the open market. This is the asymmetryRead MoreSocial Class As A Way That Constrains Someone s Life Chances And Opportunities For Social Mobility1395 Words   |  6 Pagesgenerational privilege (Alger, 1910). Economic inequality absolutely exists in America today, and the social class into which an individual is born affects their life chances and opportunities for social mobility to a stunning and upsetting degree. In this essay, I will argue that the evidence points to the strong, overwhelming role of social class as a way that constrains someone’s life chances and opportunities for social mobility. I will show how income inequality creates segregation, unequal access toRead MoreSexual Harassment And The Civil Rights Act869 Words   |  4 PagesSexual harassment is a form of gender discrimination and therefore it is a violation of the 1964 Civil Rights Act. Sexual harassment perpetuates inequality preventing students from equal access to education. Colleges are obliged by the Federal Government to implement the programs that prevent sexual harassment and educate students. Sexual harassment on campus can take various forms and come not only from student but also from the professors. When a professor promises a certain grade in exchange forRead MoreSocial Inequality And Gender Inequality Essay2091 Words   |  9 PagesSocial inequality is defined as the set of unequal opportunities for different social classes or statuses for various individuals within a group or society. It usually refers to people of distinct genders, ages, and ethnicities. Many American’s have experienced some type of social inequality throughout their lifetime. America’s gaping inequality is seen everywhere from education to the workforce. Society tends to o versee inequality based on race, gender, and other social characteristics . AmericansRead MoreThe Inequality Of Gender Inequality2723 Words   |  11 Pagesbest account for the persistence of gender inequality? Include discussion of at least two different types of feminism. Introduction It would be foolish to say that gender inequality is not a continuing problem in today’s society. However it is difficult to understand why this view is so persistent. This is due to the great variety of issues and the large number of competing and often contradictory theories that surround the study of gender inequality. In this essay three competing theories will

A Positive Motivation Plan - 1199 Words

A Positive Team Motivation Plan Patrick Hall, Joyce Woodbury, William Leonardi LDR 531 July 09, 2012 Eric Heard A Positive Team Motivation Plan In today’s business world, each business organization has a diverse workforce and each worker has specific motivations and emotions. An effective manager understands the challenges involved in creating a workplace that combines the employees’ motivations, satisfactions, and performance into a cohesive and effective workforce. A manager must develop a plan encompassing the employees’ motivation, satisfaction, and performance. It is essential that the plan includes both the managers’ and employees’ perceptions to ensure that all viewpoints are incorporated into the plan for positive†¦show more content†¦The aggression shown by a Pioneer can be a negative leadership trait when dealing with subordinates or other team members considered to be cautious or steady and the aggressiveness can alienate other team members or employees. Joyce would be considered to be an interactive style person who enjoys and emphasizes people, enjoys other peopleâ⠂¬â„¢s approval, and is very trusting of others. Her personality style works well in a dynamic, exciting group or team and has a short attention span while working on a project. If I were to manage or work with Joyce, I would need to be aware that even though both of our personalities enjoy a faster pace within the workplace, Joyce will tend to emphasize relationships whereas I will place a priority on goals (University of Phoenix, 2011). The differences in emphasis will directly affect how we perceive the tasks and our motivations for completing the task that may cause conflict between us. The DISC assessment is a great tool that any manager can use to help identify his or her leadership style and motivations and can use the information provided within the assessment to help identify reasons for conflict with other team members or subordinates. Understanding Emotions Understanding the emotions within a team is also an essential aspect of being a leader and team member. Learning Team D members work well together even though we have different personalities because the entire team has a high emotional intelligenceShow MoreRelatedMotivational Plan1612 Words   |  7 PagesRunning head: Motivational Plan Essay Motivational Plan Essay The key to an organizations success is motivation. Motivation of employees is one of the most important issues facing education today. The need to instill our employees with motivation is becoming more important especially with the shift towards a more socially and culturally responsive workforce. Knowing what motivates employees, how to provide a motivational plan that includes incentives both traditional (money) and nontraditionalRead MoreIn today’s business world, a manager must develop a plan encompassing the employees’ motivation,600 Words   |  3 PagesIn today’s business world, a manager must develop a plan encompassing the employees’ motivation, performance and satisfaction. An effective manager who understands the challenges involved creates a workplace that combines all three. Each company has a workforce that has specific motivations for each employee. It is essential that the plan includes both the managers and the employees’ percep tions and are incorporated together for a positive impact. My mentor Pam works for a large integrated securityRead MoreMotivation Plan For An Organization Essay1322 Words   |  6 PagesSantosh Katwal LDR/531 Sep 18, 2016 Dr. Lolita Mancheno-Smoak Motivation Plan Organizations today are comprised of a diverse selection of people. Each person that works for an organization has different attitudes, values, emotions, and behaviors. In order for the business to remain strong and cohesive, it is important for managers/leaders to recognize those differences for the benefit overall. By doing so, they can motivate each employee and encourage them to be productive citizensRead MoreWhat Is Client Centered Practice?1575 Words   |  7 Pagescreate the therapeutic process based on the client’s wants and needs. I also believe a client will need a source of motivation in order to want to continue to work hard in their therapy. If a client is not motivated in their therapy, it is the therapist’s job to find something a motivating factor for the client. This helps the client have a more successful outcome. The source of motivation which could potentially be used includes the clients individual values and interests. There are several modelsRead MoreAn Intervention Plan Based On Howard s Functional Behavior Assessment796 Words   |  4 Pageswhiteboard. Howard’s outbursts according to Educator Richard Lavoie M.A., M.E. students would rather be bad than dumb. Creating an intervention plan will accurately document the function, and communication behind his behaviors. Howard displays behaviors that may be misinterpreted as misbehaviors in the classroom at times. The purpose of this to create an intervention plan based on Howard’s Functional Behavior Assessment (FBA). Culturally Responsive Learning Generating a learning community is a collaborativeRead MoreOperational Motivation Plan Essay902 Words   |  4 PagesOperational Motivation Plan This plan incorporates many aspects of motivation. It looks to some motivational theories described by Robbins as well as the opinions discussed in other articles. Robbins (2001) said that managers get things done through other people. They make decisions, allocate resources, and direct the activities of others to attain goals. Highlighting the positive elements will provide an excellent basis for management objectives, as well as theRead MorePlan for Positive Influence Ldr/5311243 Words   |  5 PagesPlan for Positive Influence University of Phoenix LDR 531 The evolving nature of the 21st century organization occasioned by the emergence of viral technology and its effect on human thinking and behavior has required the alignment of applicable methods and styles that are adaptive to current reality. This reality is goals set by business organizations and the methodology for achieving them. Behavioral science prescribes several mechanisms to increase employee motivation, job satisfactionRead MoreMotivational Plan976 Words   |  4 Pages1. MOTIVATIONAL PLAN Motivational Plan Katrina Le`Vere University of Phoenix LDR 531 March20, 2012 2. MOTIVATIONAL PLAN 2 When leaders show a positive attitude about a mission or project, workers show anincreased desire to perform and reach the goal. The challenge comes when a project has a longduration of time to complete. For example, a team leader has a year to complete a project and sheneeds ensure each member of the team contributes to help complete it. She has given the teamtimelines and performanceRead MoreHow Human Resource Management Is The Need For Labour1009 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen attempted to be answered by many professionals alike. The complexity of the question itself is due to the fact that although people can be segmented into different demographic groups, every person is different. The important role of employee motivation is something that both employers and employees should be aware of. There are many clear benefits to having an stellar workforce for organizations. For example, for an organization to achieve organizational excellence they need to determine whatRead MoreThe Role of the Teacher: Motivating the Learner Essay946 Words   |  4 Pagesteacher-oriented, and individually applied, the students may find more meaning and application in the lessons. Through this, the changes that a student needs to make become clearer, and a positive consequence can be obtained. What is the difference between extrinsic and intrinsic motivation when it comes to learning? A motivation is extrinsic if it occurs outside the student, and it is intrinsic if it occurs inside the student. A student is extrinsically motivated if he is driven to learn the subject because

Assignment on Cubism and Synthetic Cubism Free Essays

Cubism Written Assignment PABLO PICASSO Synthetic Cubism Pablo Picasso (1881-1973), a Spanish artist, is one of the most well known artists of the 20th Century. From about 1909 he worked with a French artist called Georges Braque and together they created a style of art referred to as Synthetic Cubism. Both artists created still-life paintings to which other materials were added. We will write a custom essay sample on Assignment on Cubism and Synthetic Cubism or any similar topic only for you Order Now Select a work by Picasso that is an example of Synthetic Cubism. ? ? Provide a coloured image Name and date the work. Answer the following: Q1. Describe the Subject Matter of the artwork. ? What do you think the artist wanted us to notice? ? Describe in detail what you see in the work. ? How has Picasso arranged the objects? Describe the art elements Picasso has used in this artwork. ? Discuss the line, tone, texture, shape and colours that have been used. ? Do any of these art elements affect the mood of the work? Describe the materials and techniques that have been used to create the art work. ? How have the materials been applied? Evaluate the artwork. ? Do you like this work by Picasso? Explain why. ? What are the best qualities? Q2. Q3. Q4. Due Date _________________________ Year 7 Cubism Assignment Rubric STANDARDS Criteria E The description of the artwork is inadequate and there is basic detail by the student. D There is a limited description of the artwork which is not detailed by the student. The student gives a limited description of some of the art elements seen in the artwork. C The student makes a detailed description of some of the subject matter. B The student makes a detailed description of most of the subject matter. A The student makes a complete and detailed description of the subject matter. The student makes a complete and detailed description, including analysis, of all the art elements seen in the artwork. The student makes a complete and detailed description ,including analysis, of all the materials and techniques used The student makes an advanced evaluation and judgement of the select artwork Description of subject matter in artworks Identification, description and understanding of the art elements. The student gives a basic description of some of the art elements seen in the artwork. The student makes a detailed description of most of the art elements seen in the artwork. The student makes a good detailed description of the art elements seen in the artwork. Identification, description and analysis of Cubist materials and techniques. The student gives a basic description of some of the materials and techniques used The student gives a limited description of some of the materials and techniques used The student makes a detailed description of most of the materials and techniques used The student makes a good detailed description of the materials and techniques used Evaluation and judgement of Cubism artwork The student makes a basic evaluation and judgement of the select artwork The student makes a limited evaluation and judgement of the select artwork The student makes a satisfactory evaluation and judgement of the select artwork The student makes a thorough evaluation and judgement of the select artwork Grade: Comments: How to cite Assignment on Cubism and Synthetic Cubism, Papers

Control Framework for Management

Question: Describe about the Control Framework for Management. Answer: Control framework The control framework is that system which recognizes the categories of the control that manages maximum internal control as per the expectations of an organization. The control framework facilitates the control environment which is favourable and also facilitates the continuous assessment for risk and also provides the designs and implement and maintain the control effectively which is related to the policies and the procedures. This framework also provides the information which has the effective communications. The control framework provides the current monitoring for the effective control which is related to the policies and the procedures along with the resolution for the problems which is recognized by the controls. SEC on Frameworks The framework of the COSO satisfied the criteria and for the purpose of the management for the evaluation of the annual internal control and for the requirements of the disclosure, the evaluation of the framework is used. Thus, for using the specific framework the final rules are not commanded, like the framework of COSO which is recognized the fact in which the evaluation of the standards are exist outside of the United States, and except COSO, other framework will developed in the future within the United States and that will satisfied the intent of the statute without decreasing the benefits to the investors. COSO framework The COSO is the committee of Sponsoring organizations of the Treadway commission. It is the private sector initiative of the U.S which was established in 1985. Sponsors of the COSO American institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) American Acoounting Association (AAA) Financial Executives Institute (FEI) The Institute Of Internal Auditors (IIA) The Institute Of Management Accountants (IMA) Internal control framework Monitoring Information communication Control activities Risk assessment Control environment Enterprise risk management framework This framework is about the necessary components and also give the suggestions for thr common language and also give the direction which is clear and for the managemnt of the enterprise risk, it provide guidance. COBIT Framwork The control objectives for information and related technology is that which has various number of the best practices regarding to the information technology management are made by the ISACA as well as ITGI in 1992. It has four domains: Plan and organize It manages the information and the technology which is used. For achieving the goal of the company, the best use of this domain in the company. It also highlighted the form of the IT which is organisational and infrastructural for achieving the results and for generating the gains from the IT used. Acquire and implement It manages: Recognition of the requirements of IT Acquiring technology Implements in the business process of the company Deliver support It manages: The aspects of the delivery for the information technology The application of the executions in the system of IT along with the results. For the execution of the IT system, the support processes is enable to do this. The support processed are security issues, training, help desk, backup and recovery. Monitor evaluate For the assessment of the requirements of the company, it deals with the strategy of the company. It determines that the present IT system are meet the objectives or not. Recognises the control which is important for complying with the requirements of regulatory. For the effectiveness of the IT system, it deals with the issue of the independent assessment and for meeting the objectives and its capability and evaluating the control processess of the company by the internal nad external auditors (Emperis Manpower Group, 2013). IBM in win over Queensland health payroll fiasco The governmnet of the Queensland has given the order for paying theAustralias legal cost to the IBM after the legal action which has failed for the tech giant for the $1.2 billion helath payroll fiasco. The government of the Newman state had claim for the damages of the IBM in the supreme court of Brisbane in 2013. The previous stem back of 2010, when there is important defects in the payroll system of the IBM and that lead to the 1000 employees of the Queensland Health was underpaid, overpaid or not paid. The government said that there is the misrepresentations of the IBM for credentials to delivered the system. But the claim was not successful and the state Justice Glenn Martin had given the order to pay all the which was incures by the IMB for the process which was based on the indemnity. The government argue with the IBM for implementing the ability which is oversold and the experience and push for the inappropriate solution for the system of the payroll. After that, the court wa s adjunt and the state does not dispute for paying cost and must be assessed which is depend on the standard and that means there is the payments of the lower sum (Swan, 2016). Development life cycle The system of the development life cycle in the forms of the various are remaining the oldest and it is still in used for the methods for the development of the software along with the acquisition methods in the arena of the information technology (Murtrey, 2013). The development of the Queensland Health has planned for the particular initiatives which involves: Payroll hub restructure Its main objective is to restored the working relationship among the district and the hubs which is planned to complete in 2014. Pay date change It moves the pay date by the 7 days for the sufficient time of the submission and process of the payroll forms has done for the improvements of the accurate pays. The advantage from this projects is that there will no overpayments regarding future and also reduced that overpayments. This proposal was completed in 2013. Overpayments and entitlements This projects is dedicated which focuses on the recovery of the past overpayments and the entitlements for the leave. This project was completed on financial year 2014. Electronic rostering This initiative is focuses for 2 years on the rolling of the system which is an electronic rostering over the business of the Queensland Health units on the basis of the option. This proposal was completed in 2014. Payroll self service The payroll self service is implemented on the application of the web in order to provide for thr employees of the Queensland Health and access to the information which is related to the pay. The function of the payroll self service is implemented in the financial year 2013 and some additional work is also required and which will done in the 2015. Payroll portfolio governance and the projects The payroll portfolio governance and the projects is the program of 4th year in which the work is focuses on the various projects which has the objectives for the improvements of the payroll. This projects has addressed the aspects such as management of the workforce, improvements of the business, governance and the assurance and business and the financial management. Costs The Queensland Health payroll system total cost about $1253.5 million are determined for the financial year 2010 and ends at the financial year 2012 and the cost for the forecasting which were spent about $836.9 million from the financial year 2013 to 2017. The cost of the financial year 2010 involves the cost of 9 months which is related to the past payroll system. The cost which is linked with the payroll system are vareid between: Business as usual The cost which is linked with the employees of the Queenland Health are paid on the basis of the fortnighty and the maintenance of the system is about $1008.0 millions. Projects costs The cost regarding to fix the problems which is linked with the existing system is about $220.5 millions. Future system analysis For the analysis of the system of the projects, the requirements of the investment is estimated for upgrading the system are $25.0 million. The total costs except some cost are still to be quantified. In the section 4.3 the key cost does not include in the below which have the more detail in the section 4.3 reports. The key cost involves: Upgrade or Reimplementation cost Costs which is linked for the performance of up-grading or for the re-implementation for the interpretation of the award and the payroll system. The cost for the forecasting reflects the analysis of the work for the current system on which the decision is made according to the implementation of the system. The amount of the contingency are include in the estimation of the project cost for thr future which is linked with the upgrading or the re-implementing because it is taken as the best practice for the projects of the information technology specially for those which is linked with the Queensland Health payroll such as the complexity and the risk profile. Fringe benefits taxes The fringe benefit taxes are linked with the overpayments of the debts that does not recover. The FBT which is the debt waiver is costly as compared to loan which is currently provided and includes in the forecast cost for QH (KPMG, 2012). References Experis.manpower.group.(2013).integrating COBIT 5 with COSO 2013.retrieved on 14 septmber 2016 from https://www.isaca.org/chapters3/Charlotte/Events/Documents/Event%20Presentations/10212014/Integrating%20COBIT%205%20With%20COSO.pdf Swan.D.(2016).IBM in win over Queensland Health payroll fiasco. Fairfax.Media.(2016).queensland health payroll fail: Government ordered to pay IBM cost.retrievev on 14 september 2016 from https://www.smh.com.au/it-pro/government-it/queensland-health-payroll-fail-government-ordered-to-pay-ibm-costs-20160404-gnxpqj.html Brien.C.(2016).IBMs legal stouse with Queensland health over payroll debacle ends. Murtrey.M.(2013).A Case study of the application of system development cycle in 21st century healthcare: something old, something new?. KPMG.(2012).review on the queensland health payroll system.retrieved on 14 september 2016 from https://www.healthpayrollinquiry.qld.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/177902/KPMG_Report_dated_31_May_2012.PDF Day.R, Toft.Y Kift.R.(2011).Error proffing the design processto prevent design induced errors in safety critical situation.

Our Living Shield The First Amendment Essay Example For Students

Our Living Shield: The First Amendment Essay Our Living Shield: The First AmendmentThe authors of the Constitution of the United States created a magnificent listof liberties which were, at the time ascribed, to most people belonging to theUnited States. The main author, James Madison, transported the previous ideas off undamental liberties from the great libertarians around the world, such asJohn Lilburne, John Locke, William Walwyn and John Milton. Madison and otherprevious libertarians of his time were transposed into seventeen differentrights which were to be secured to all those in the United States. Theseseventeen civil liberties were compressed into ten different groupings whichwere designated as the Bill of Rights. In this document lay the FirstAmendment which stated that the people of the Uni ted States had the freedom ofspeech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, andto petition the Government The First Amendment was drafted by federalistMadison mainly as a political tactic to abolish ant i-federalist resistance tothe Constitution. After its passage in December of 1791, the First Amendmentremained more idealistic than realistic. The First Amendment remained a set ofideals which were not to be carried out during its first century, thenprogressed to more realistic terms during its latter half of utilization. During the first century of the First Amendment, the First Amendment was paid aglance by all when it came to actually carrying out the freedoms guaranteed bythis amendment. For example, in 1794, Pennsylvanian backcountry farmersprotested a whiskey tax. The protesters were not violent such as those of theprevious Shays Rebellion. George Washington sent in a militia to crush therebellion denying them of their First Amendment right to peaceably assemble.Later, in 1836, anti sl avery newspaper editor James G. Birney had been warnedthat his newspaper The Philanthropist was not desirable in the city ofCincinatti. When Birney refused to cooperate, mob action took rule and,scattered the type into the streets, tore down t he presses and completelydismantled the office. This contradicted the First Amendment which stated that,freedomof the press, is a constitutional right. The Supreme Court could donothing about these situations when in Barron v. Baltimore, t he Court ruledthat, These amendment s contain no expression indicating an intention to applythem to state governments. This court cannot so apply them. Thus, the SupremeCourt could not interfere when First Amendments are being violated within astate. These acts were representative of the lack of recognition for our FirstAmendment rights during the first half of the Bill of Rights acceptance. The second half of the Bill of Rights was marked by a rebirth in which the Billof Rights was no longer a set of ideals. The second half began when in 1925, thecourt ruled in Gitlow v. New York that the First Amendment supersedes state laws. This nullified the Courts ruling in Barron v. Baltimore, which took place 92years earlier. Also, in 1931, the Court overturned Minnesotas conviction of JayM. Near, whose anti Semitic Saturday Press violated Minnesota law whichprohibited malicious, scandalous and defamatory remarks towards politiciansand other public officials. The Court stamped Minnesotas law in violation ofthe First amendment. In 1937, Chief Justice Charles Evans Hughes overturned theconviction of Oregon Com munist Dirk De Jonge. De Jonge had been detained forattending a meeting to protest the police shooting of striking longshoremen. TheCourt ruled that Peaceable assembly for lawful discussion cannot be made acrime. More recently, in 1985, the S upreme Court ruled that burning theAmerican flag is protected by the First Amendment when the Court reversed theconviction of Gregory Lee Johnson, who was arrested for violation of the FlagProtection Act of 1989. The Court then ruled the Flag Protection Act of 1989unconstitutional. These instances clearly portray the rebounding of libertarianbeliefs. .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .postImageUrl , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:hover , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:visited , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:active { border:0!important; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:active , .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2be933393c7e44c990f23d24a75e454e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Natural Disasters EssayThe First Amendment of the Constitution started off as a set of beliefs meant tosupply reason for one being patriotic rather than supply those inalienablerights discussed in the Declaration of Independence. It then developed into apowerfu l document which is the only living manuscript which specificly listsout the peoples rights. One cannot look back without looking ahead. The supremecourt currently is overwhelmingly conservative. Without the balance ofconservatism and liberalism, a deficiency evolves. And this deficiency is humanrights. The Supreme Court ruled in 1990 that two American Indians were notprotected by the First Amendment when they relig iously smoked peyote. This isonly a sample of the conservatism which wi ll eventually plague America. TheCourts decisions are close to eternal and decisions made now will affectAmericas future. And whether or not we should put Americas future in onegroups hands is out of the question. The court is currently dan gerouslyconservative.

Organ Donor free essay sample

We have 2 kidneys, 2 lungs and 1 heart. However, imagine you have to wait for something you really need. And it came down to life or death may I asked how do you feel? Well, my cousin/Emily was 3 years old when she found out she needed a new kidney. She went on the organ waiting list right away. She was called once during a six month time period that the hospital had a kidney available but only to find out that it is a good match. Unfortunately, it is not a good match. After 13months waiting and she finally got a good match. This story had a happy ending but so many are not. Today I’d like to talk to you about first, the need for organ donors in our area, second, how you can become an organ donor after you die, and finally, how your family and organ donor recipients benefit from your donation. We will write a custom essay sample on Organ Donor or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page BODY I. People around the world but also right here in California and around the States need organ transplants and they need our help. A. The problem is that there is a lack of organs and organ donors who make organ transplantation possible. 1. The need is many organs such as the heart, lungs, liver, kidneys and etc. 2. Each day, an average of 75 people received organ transplants. However, an average of 20 people dies each day waiting for transplants that can’t take place because of shortage of donated organs. a. According to orgondonor. gov. The problem is that 20 people will die each day waiting for an organ transplant according to data from Organ donor website. b. The reason is only 5% of the donors had been registered. Where the candidate that waiting for the organ donors are 110,582. I got the number from United Network Organ Sharing (http://www. unos. org) c. You can choose to donate any needed organs or you can specify which organs or tissues you wish to donate. 2. Organ donation is very important. a. The following poem by Robert Test entitled, â€Å"To Remember Me,† shows the importance of organ donation. â€Å"Give my sight to the man who has never seen a sunrise, a baby’s face or love in the eyes of a woman. Give my heart to a person whose heart has caused nothing but endless days of pain†¦ Take my bones, every muscle, every fiber and nerve in my body and find a way to make a crippled child walk†¦Take my cells, if necessary, and let them grow so that, someday, a speechless boy will shout at the crack of a bat and a deaf girl will hear the sound of rain against her window. . Not only is this a problem nationally but also it is a big problem right here at home in the Silicon Valley. 1)   According to organdonor. gov. The nationally statistic, there are over 110+ people waiting as of Nov 2010. 2)   Per UNOS the sad part is that there have only been 13,125 donors nationally registered as a donor. Emphasis cue e As yo u can see the need for people like you to donate your organs are real. I am sure most of you had agreed to donate your organs when the time comes! But you might be asking! If so, how can I make sure my organs are donated after I die? Let me tell you†¦ II. This is how you go about making sure your organs are donated. A. Talk with your family about your decision. They will be involved in the donation arrangements when you die. If they do not know your wishes of becoming a donor, your wishes may never be carried out. B. Register @ DMV that you are willing to be a donor so that your license will have a pink dot to mark you as donor. Emphasis cue – Bet you already well know about your decide and where to register as organs donor. Now let’s look at what may happen if you choose to donate your organs and what may happen if you choose not to. III. Organ donation benefits both the donor’s family and the recipients. A. I will tell you a story about a boy name Dan. If you do donate your organs, your family and the people who receive your organs might benefit in a similar way like this family. My neighbor fifteen year old son/Dan died of head injuries in car accident. His mom decided to donate his organs. His heart went to a fisherman; his kidneys went to a widow of army. The teenager gave life to other and his family feels a sense of satisfaction and comfort that other lives have been touch by him. B. Your biggest obstacle at this point is procrastination. The problem arises when you are thinking about becoming a donor but never do anything about it. Then, no one knows your wishes and your organs will not be donated. The consequences of this are more people waiting for organs and there will still be an incredible shortage of available organs. CONCLUSION: As you can easily see, donating your organs can be one of the most important ecisions you ever make and also the greatest gift you could ever give. Organ Donation Persuasive Speech There is somewhat worthwhile regarding being a donor. Thinking on how a kid, someone’s mom, someone’s dad, or anybody in this world whose been pressed into terrible situation where in the matter of life and death, organs are able to be donated to a certain individual to continue their lives. All you need is a good organ donation persuasive speech. | Even though the majority of people are sympathetic regarding saving lives, when it approaches to organ donation, many people get worried. Some alarm that if you comprise a donor sticker on your ID, that on the moment you were to dig up into an accident and might be saved, that doctors might not exert too much on saving your life for the reason that they desire to gather your organs – and this provides them consent to perform it if you pass away. The truth here is that that is quite funny. Doctors save people’s lives, they don’t get them, and this old rumoured was probable just someone’s belief and a technique to fright people or have fun with their mind. What the majority of people want is to hear regarding the triumph stories others have enclosed. Can you visualize if a part of your family was almost dying and somebody who met a car accident and probably not going to carry on, that had the every organ your mother need to be alive wasn’t a benefactor and so she might pass away also? Consider of the lives you possibly will save. A good quality organ donation persuasive speech is able to create all the disparity in the humankind. People were to put up a speech and contain some people who’ve lived. Solely for the reason that of an organ donation that further people would comprehend just what a present this is. If there is life further than death – just visualize the good providence you’ll get for giving someone a second chance to live. â€Å"Ladies and gentlemen, now I am at this point to allocate with you my outlooks on organ donation, in the anticipate that you will get them committed and provide someone the definitive gift later than you have gone in this earth – the gift of life. Each day among 16 and 17 people pass away as waiting for someone to donate them organ for a transplant. Once more you might say not plenty – but in the standard of a person’s life span the death excise is approximately two million people. To every people here, who are listening, you can make a change. By sharing your vital organs later than you died you be able to save lives. There are almost 80,000 patients that are waiting for organ transplants; more than 10% of these are children that are under the age of 18. Hence, how you are able to help? All you need to carry out is contact your local doctor and he will inform you everything you have to distinguish. You will sign up a form, and get a card; it actually is that simple. After that, on one moment you have died in a lot of years to move towards, your organs will be taken out and will provide other else’s the opportunity to live longer. Later than a transfer of a vital organ, the average continued existence rate is in excess of 80%. A huge boost from the 20% would live devoid of the surgery. Several people are anxious. Will they be gone unwrap later than the surgery as they are already deceased, or else will they still can comprise an open casket interment? The responds to these are easy. You will be taken care with the highest value in the surgery and very similar processes pertain to the body as an existing body. And sure, you can have an open casket memorial service if you desire to. The gift of life is the mainly wonderful gift anyone is able to bestow. How I look at things, and what pushed me turn out to be a donor, is that later than I left I will be not needing my body organs anymore. So why have I divest other from using them anyway? Please think what I have just told you today. Thank you. † Probably not the best Becoming an organ donor can be a generous decision of giving someone the second chance of life. Another fear is that it may not go to the right person (to a murderer, for example). The need is constantly growing for organ donors and it is very simple to be an organ donor when you die The problem is that there is a lack of organs and organ donors who make organ transplantation possible. Tie to the audience: One of the people on the waiting list for an organ transplant might be someone you know. C. Tie Back to the Audience: What if the person waiting on the list needing an organ transplant was someone you loved? Imagine if you had a brother or sister who had unexpectedly died and you were able to meet the person who received their heart, for example. Think of the satisfaction and possible comfort knowing that your brother or sister provided life for somebody else. It is common knowledge that when one passes on from this life, there is nothing that we can take along with us, neither our wealth nor our bodies, but the only thing that remains as a proof of our existence are the memories that we leave behind with the people we loved and cared for. Some good souls manage to change the lives of complete strangers with a simple noble action of organ donation. As an individual, everyone has concerns about organ donation, pros and cons associated with it, therefore read on to know the right information that can help you banish your misconceptions. Organ Donation There are many doubts that people have regarding organ donation. While a person may wish to donate his organs, his religious beliefs or family may contradict his wishes. All in all, a selfless action like this, though controversial, can tilt the balance of life and death in the favor of a person in need. Before making the decision to donate your organs, it is best to consult your family so that they can understand why you wish to do so. Keeping the family in the dark about your organ donation will only make the grieving process difficult for them. Organ Donation: Pros and Cons People have many fallacies regarding organ donation which have stemmed due to a lack of awareness. Some of these have, in turn, affected the pros and cons of organ donation. Lets take a look at some of the organ donation pros and cons. It is very easy to sign up for organ transplants, one just has to register with a donation directory. For starters, people have concerns about whether they will be able to have an open casket funeral. Like any surgery, after an organ donation surgery, the wound is closed and no visible mark is present as a tell-tale sign of the surgery. Therefore, an open casket is possible. The organs are removed only after the patient is declared brain dead and within 12 to 24 hours, the organs are removed for transplantation. The identity of the recipient is not disclosed. The success rate of organ transplantation on an average is between 75% to 85%. One of the cons of rgan donation is that before the donation surgery can begin, a family member has to sanction the approval, so it is best to have your family on the same wavelength as yours in this issue. Another negative aspect of organ transplants is disparity in the number of people donating organs and the number of people who need the transplant. It is said that 1 in 4 people receive the organs in time. To know more about organ donation: pros an d cons, lets take a look at some organ donation facts and statistics. Organ donation Facts 1. Kidney, lungs, heart, skin, pancreas, liver, bones, eyes and intestines etc. an be donated. The donor family doesnt have to bear the cost of the surgery. 2. Anyone from a newborn to a 65 year old can donate their organs. Up to 95% of eye donation receivers can see again. 3. According to the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services, over 90,000 people await for organ donations and close to 20 people die on an average, due to non availability of the organs. 4. People also worry that in case of a medical emergency, the surgeons wont do their best to save their life if they are registered as organ donors. This is not true as the staff for organ donations is completely different and surgeons dont consider any life as expendable. More on: * Information on Kidney Transplantation * Bone Marrow Transplant The decision to gift the boon of life rests in our hands. If our time has come, perhaps we can share a fragment of our life with another person who has many more miles to go in this journey. A thorough knowledge of organ donation, pros and cons that accompany it, can help you and your family make

Boo Hoo free essay sample

Question 1. Which strategic marketing assumptions and decisions arguably made Boo. com’s failure inevitable? Contrast these with other dot-com era survivors that are still in business, for example lastminute. com, Egg. com and Firebox. com. Boo. com was started by 3 Swedish entrepreneurs as they wanted to launch a world wide online retail website selling major sports brands clothing like Adidas, Nike, Fila, Lacoste, Polo and Ralph Lauren etc. here were major decisions and assumptions were made, taking for an example the currency conversion rate offered in US and Europe was far lower than the normal currency conversion rate in the market this lead to negative impact on the Boo. com and its sales. Initially it was though that world wide launching and making it a successful online store within month by injecting huge amount of money would lead to brand recognition in the market. Company invested $135 Million in the first 6 months in order to make it popular website all over the w orld (Tillett 2000). We will write a custom essay sample on Boo Hoo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Author Verma Verma (2003) explains that website retailing is least expensive as maintaining website and uploading pictures and graphics and using creative 7 Ps of the marketing mix leads to positive result. Boo. com spend $6milion in 1999-2000 on web developing and adding pictures of the products which coasted them $200 per picture was a huge expense created by the company management, due to those reasons they couldn’t generate $20 million in 2000 and on 18th May 2000 company got bankrupt. The assumption of being a global brand within months by injecting unnecessary money in the technology and it operation was a wrong decision made by the Boo. com management which actually led to disaster and company needed urgent finances in 2000 which eventually lead them to bankruptcy. Another major assumption went wrong was the selection of the target market. Company started targeting males and females aged 18 years to 24 years old as it was believed they are more fashion conscious people. But critics and according to media pointed out the fact that these people are fashion conscious but how many 18 to 24 male and females go online and do shopping using their credit cards. This is what we are talking about in 1990 where online frauds and dial internet were common comparing to now. In contrast there were other online retailers like egg. com and Firebox. com and they survived and still running business. As money or profits generated and wise and realistic strategies and tactics were used by these companies. According to a travel Trade Gazette (2007) clearly stated in their article that Boo. om blew their money and wasted on so many unnecessary technologies. Article also presented that boo. com is linked with one of the biggest failures of the first dot. com era. It materialised at around the same time as lastminute. com and was Swedish-owned UK-based site selling lifestyle apparel. Extravagant marketing and development costs meant it burned through money which impacted i n 2000 when investors gave up and $20 million was not raised by the company on 18th May 2000 and was declared bankrupt. Where as other online companies used less financial sources and tried best to attract customers and satisfy their needs and wants. So basically above arguments and facts clearly shows various wrong decisions were made by the Boo. com management and by the company itself which led them to failure. Question 2. Using the framework of the marketing mix, appraise the marketing tactics of Boo. com in the areas of Product, Pricing, Place, Promotion, Process, People and Physical Evidence. For online retailers it is vital to create their marketing mix very effective as it is not mere limited to the Place, Price, Product and promotion (Rix Stanton 1998).

Tesco Understanding the economy and its effects on the business Essays

Tesco Understanding the economy and its effects on the business Essays Tesco Understanding the economy and its effects on the business Essay Tesco Understanding the economy and its effects on the business Essay During the recession, the demands for Tesco’s food and groceries has decreased because customers believed the price of these groceries to beyond their reach. Because of that, customer turned to more affordable retailers’ stores like the 99 pence shop or pondland. Tesco lost about 22 million customers to their groceries competitors which caused them to lose 2 to 3 per cent of their UK sales figures. They claimed that this lost was due to discounter brands. Tesco is also set to be cutting back on their electrical services to make space for other things †¦ this was due to a decrease in demand in that area of the business. This was due to the fact that people didn’t trust their brand enough to spend their money compared to other electrical brad like Sonny. The price of their electronic products was also a put off for customers who felt the pinch during the recession. The sales of their electrical products like CDs and DVDs went down because of the competition to companies like Amazon who are specialised in this area of electronics. This again was down to the trust of customers and the value for money offered. Amazon is a much more trusted brands for electronics like CDs and DVDs compared to Tesco so it makes more sense that most customers would shift to them for these kind of products Supply at Tesco PLC Supplies from Tesco diminished during the recession, Tesco supplied various produce and services from petrol services to things like stationaries for school. The supplies obviously changed during the recession compared to the way it was before. Tesco’s Supplies suffered Because of their prices, customers during the recession were after products that offered good value for money, cheap in a way. But because Tesco’s produces and services weren’t the at the price customer wanted, they switched to other suppliers Also another way these supplies changes was that Tesco only provided their supplies on demands because of the recession. Customers could not afford luxurious products or things they might not use a lot. Suppliers such as Tesco couldn’t produce too much or they were going to lose out on because of the lack of sales so suppliers would only produce according their demands How families might have been affected by the recession and fiscal and monetary policy measures put in place by the government during and after the recession (sheet 7) During the recession typical families have been affected by not being able to enjoy the luxury and things that are deemed not important enough. So instead of enjoying expensive holidays to other countries now and then people just stayed in the UK and go on family trips to places like haven. Some people starting cutting back on luxury stuff like expensive cars and switching to cheaper and stable cars in order to spend less Also most people during the recession were shopping around and to find the cheapest products and the one that offered good value for money. This cased businesses like Tesco to lose out to competitor such as Aldi who offered much cheaper products which fitted the pockets of customers The government took measures such as monetary and fiscal policies, the aims of these policies were to keep inflation levels as low as possible, maintain the positive growth of the economy (this is close to 2.5%). Also these policies aimed to provide full employment and reduce cyclical fluctuations in the economic cycle One of the key factors leading to the recession was increasing unemployment, as know unemployment is bad for the economy because it causes the government to spend more and reduces fund for other important things. In order to reduce unemployment in the future, the government raised the school leaving age from 16 years old to 18 years old. This was done because researches showed that people staying in school till 18 had more chance to earn money Global interaction and Tesco Tesco has benefited from international supply chains by expanding and dealing with many countries across the globe, the benefits of these trades is that it helped them provide their customers with varied range goods and good quality of food from various countries. For example benefits from their international supply chain by obtaining thing such as exotic products like mango, guava etc These are some of the product that consumers demand but be grown in the UK. Tesco and its customers can access these products thanks to the international supply chains and relationship they have with other countries. Tesco benefits from national supply chains by being able to access most a lot of brand within the UK such as â€Å"walker† and others. These are the type of food customer demands from Tesco and because of their national supply chain they can afford to satisfy these customers’ demands. From local supply chain Tesco has been able to provide quality fundamental food such as milk, meat and bread from local farms. Tesco uses this supply chains to provide quality local food that customers are expecting from them. Tesco being the biggest food retail in UK has expanded geographically in several new markets around the globe. Currently Tesco operates in 11 different countries in some of which they have obtained full ownership of business which means that they were fully allowed to establish themselves in these countries. In others not so much, Tesco wasn’t given full ownership in some of the countries where the currently operate but instead they were allowed to cooperate with other companies within these countries. For example in India, Tesco was given only part of an ownership which means they had to cooperate with another company if they wanted to stay and operate in India. Because growth of businesses in the UK are regulated is always regulated by the (CMA) for the benefits of consumers, other businesses and the economy, businesses like Tesco can’t go any bigger than they already are even if they wanted to. Du to this, businesses are forced to go compete in other countries where they can actually expand further and achieve their aims. By operating abroad, Tesco reduces the ability of the government to regulate them in ways like building more partnership to expand. Reference dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1091079/Recession-hits-Tesco-Grocery-giants-sales-fall-lowest-figure-16-years-shoppers-turn-budget-supermarkets.html

Gibraltar Territory History and Facts

Gibraltar Territory History and Facts Geography of Gibraltar Gibraltar is a British overseas territory that is located to the south of Spain on the southern tip of the Iberian Peninsula. Gibraltar is a peninsula in the Mediterranean Sea with an area of just 2.6 square miles (6.8 sq km) and throughout its history, the Strait of Gibraltar (the narrow strip of water between it and Morocco) has been an important chokepoint. This is because the narrow channel is easy to cut off from other areas thereby having the ability to choke off transit in times of conflict. Because of this, there have often been disagreements about who controls Gibraltar. The United Kingdom has controlled the area since 1713 but Spain also claims sovereignty over the area. 10 Geographic Facts You Should Know About Gibraltar Archaeological evidence shows that Neanderthal humans may have inhabited Gibraltar as early as 128,000 and 24,000 B.C.E. In terms of its modern recorded history, Gibraltar was first inhabited by the Phoenicians around 950 B.C.E. The Carthaginians and Romans also established settlements in the area and after the fall of the Roman Empire it was controlled by the Vandals. In 711 C.E. the Islamic conquest of the Iberian Peninsula began and Gibraltar became controlled by the Moors.Gibraltar was controlled by the Moors until 1462 when the Duke of Medina Sidonia took over the region during the Spanish Reconquista. Shortly after this time, King Henry IV became King of Gibraltar and made it a city within the Campo Llano de Gibraltar. In 1474 it was sold to a Jewish group that built a fort in the town and stayed until 1476. At that time they were forced out of the region during the Spanish Inquisition and in 1501 it fell under Spains control.In 1704, Gibraltar was taken over by a British-Dutch force during the War of Spanish Succession and in 1713 it was ceded to Great Britain with the Treaty of Utrecht. From 1779 to 1783 attempted to take Gibraltar back during the Great Siege of Gibraltar. It failed and Gibraltar eventually became an important base for the British Royal Navy in conflicts like the Battle of Trafalgar, the Crimean War and World War II. In the 1950s Spain again began trying to claim Gibraltar and movement between that region and Spain was restricted. In 1967 the citizens of Gibraltar passed a referendum to remain a part of the United Kingdom and as a result, Spain closed off its border with the region and ended all foreign relationships with Gibraltar. In 1985, however, Spain reopened its borders to Gibraltar. In 2002 a referendum was held to establish shared control of Gibraltar between Spain and the UK but Gibraltars citizens rejected it and the area remains a British overseas territory to this day.Today Gibraltar is a self-governing territory of the United Kingdom and as such its citizens are considered British citizens. Gibraltars government, however, is democratic and separate from that of the UK. Queen Elizabeth II is the chief of state of Gibraltar, but it has its own chief minister as head of government, as well as its own unicameral Parliament and Supreme Court and Court of Appeal.Gibraltar has a total popu lation of 28,750 people and with an area of 2.25 square miles (5.8 sq km) it is one of the most densely populated territories in the world. The population density of Gibraltar is 12,777 people per square mile or 4,957 people per square kilometer. Despite its small size, Gibraltar has a strong, independent economy that is based mainly on finance, shipping and trading, offshore banking and tourism. Ship repair and tobacco are also major industries in Gibraltar but there is no agriculture.Gibraltar is located in southwestern Europe along the Strait of Gibraltar (a narrow strip of water connecting the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea), the Bay of Gibraltar and the Alboran Sea. It is made up of a limestone outcropping on the southern part of the Iberian Peninsula. The Rock of Gibraltar takes up the majority of the areas land and Gibraltars settlements are built along the narrow coastal lowland bordering it.Gibraltars main settlements are on either the east or west side of the Rock of Gibraltar. The East Side is home to Sandy Bay and Catalan Bay, while the western area is home to Westside, where most of the population lives. In addition, Gibraltar has many military areas and tunnelled roads to make getting around the Rock o f Gibraltar easier. Gibraltar has very few natural resources and little freshwater. As such, seawater desalination is one way its citizens get their water. Gibraltar has a Mediterranean  climate with mild winters and warm summers. The average July high temperature for the area is 81ËšF (27ËšC) and the average January low temperature is 50ËšF (10ËšC). Most of Gibraltars precipitation falls during its winter months and the average yearly precipitation is 30.2 inches (767 mm). To learn more about Gibraltar, visit the official website of the Government of Gibraltar.ReferencesBritish Broadcasting Company. (17 June 2011). BBC News - Gibraltar Profile. Retrieved from: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/country_profiles/3851047.stmCentral Intelligence Agency. (25 May 2011). CIA - The World Factbook - Gibraltar. Retrieved from: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/gi.htmlWikipedia.org. (21 June 2011). Gibraltar - Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gibraltar

Abiotic and Biotic Stresses

Abiotic and Biotic Stresses What causes a plant to be stressed? As with humans, stresses can originate from the surrounding environment or, they can come from living organisms that can cause disease or damage. Water Stress One of the most important abiotic stresses affecting plants is water stress. A plant requires a certain amount of water for its optimal survival; too much water (flooding stress) can cause plant cells to swell and burst; whereas drought stress (too little water) can cause the plant to dry up, a condition called desiccation. Either condition can be deadly to the plant. Temperature Stress Temperature stresses can also wreak havoc on a plant. As with any living organism, a plant has an optimal temperature range at which it grows and performs best. If the temperature is too cold for the plant, it can lead to cold stress, also called chilling stress. Extreme forms of cold stress can lead to freezing stress. Cold temperatures can affect the amount and rate of uptake of water and nutrients, leading to cell desiccation and starvation. Under extremely cold conditions, the cell liquids can freeze outright, causing plant death. Hot weather can affect plants adversely, too. Intense heat can cause plant cell proteins to break down, a process called denaturation. Cell walls and membranes can also melt under extremely high temperatures, and the permeability of the membranes is affected. Other Abiotic Stresses Other abiotic stresses are less obvious but can be equally as lethal. In the end, most abiotic stresses affect the plant cells in the same manner as do water stress and temperature stress. Wind stress can either directly damage the plant through sheer force; or, the wind can affect the transpiration of water through the leaf stomata and cause desiccation. Direct burning of plants through wildfires will cause the cell structure to break down through melting or denaturation. In farming systems, the addition of agrochemicals such as fertilizers and pesticides, either in excess or in deficit, can also cause abiotic stress to the plant. The plant is affected by an imbalance of nutrition or via toxicity. High amounts of salt taken up by a plant can lead to cell desiccation, as elevated levels of salt outside a plant cell will cause water to leave the cell, a process called osmosis. Plant uptake of heavy metals can occur when plants grow in soils fertilized with improperly composted sewage sludge. High heavy metal content in plants can lead to complications with basic physiological and biochemical activities such as photosynthesis. Biotic Stresses Biotic stresses cause damage to plants via living organisms, including fungi, bacteria, insects, and weeds. Viruses, although they are not considered to be living organisms, also cause biotic stress to plants. Fungi cause more diseases in plants than any other biotic stress factor. Over 8,000 fungal species are known to cause plant disease. On the other hand, only about 14 bacterial genera cause economically important diseases in plants, according to an Ohio State University Extension publication. Not many plant pathogenic viruses exist, but they are serious enough to cause nearly as much crop damage worldwide as fungi, according to published estimates. Microorganisms can cause plant wilt, leaf spots, root rot, or seed damage. Insects can cause severe physical damage to plants, including the leaves, stem, bark, and flowers. Insects can also act as a vector of viruses and bacteria from infected plants to healthy plants. The method by which weeds, considered as unwanted and unprofitable plants, inhibit the growth of desirable plants such as crops or flowers is not by direct damage, but by competing with the desirable plants for space and nutrients. Because weeds grow quickly and produce an abundance of viable seed, they are often able to dominate environments more quickly than some desirable plants.

Employee Engagement Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Employee Engagement - Dissertation Example ss the organization. These issues should be addressed early in order to avoid the deterioration of employees-employer relationship in the specific organization. From another point of view, the identification of the reasons of the low response of employees to the specific survey would help managers to identify the measures required for the increase of employee satisfaction – an increase that could lead to the improvement of their performance. 3. What is its relevance to the â€Å"client† organisation? The subject of this study is directly related to the strategic framework of the chosen organization. In fact, it is in the context of this framework/ policies that the quarterly employee engagement survey is developed. From this point of view, the review and the evaluation of the performance of the above survey could help to identify any potential gaps in the implementation of the firm’s strategies. 4. Research Objectives The research objectives implied from the stud y’s research question could be described as follows: a. Which is the role of employee engagement in modern organizations. b. Which are the most common factors/ elements that can influence employee engagement in firms of different industries? c. Which methods are likely to be used by managers in order to measure the level of employee engagement within their organization? d. Which is the value of quarterly employee engagement survey for measuring the level of employee engagement in modern firms? e. Which strategies would be developed by the firm’s managers in order for the response rate of employees to be increased to 95% - from its current rate of 77% - in the next two quarterly surveys? 5. Texts/journal articles which were used to identify the key themes within the academic and practitioner literature related to the research question and objectives. Axelrod, R. (2010) Terms of Engagement: New Ways of Leading and Changing Organizations. Berrett-Koehler Publishers Erez, M., Kleinbeck, U., Thierry, H. (2001) Work motivation in the context of a globalizing economy. Routledge Federman, b. (2009) Employee Engagement: A Roadmap for Creating Profits, Optimizing Performance, and Increasing Loyalty. John Wiley and Sons

Luncheon on the Grass and Pastoral Symphony Essay

Luncheon on the Grass and Pastoral Symphony - Essay Example â€Å"The style of the painting breaks with the academic traditions of the time. He did not try to hide the brush strokes: indeed, the painting looks unfinished in some parts of the scene† (Shronda, Art: story in a medium). The active, live independence spirit in impressionism could be viewed as excellent from popular pieces of work, which could have been rejected in 1863 by the salon and might have been exhibited within the Le Bain title, meaning The Bath at the Salon des Refuses within the same year. In accordance with Antonia Proust, the picture’s notion might be said to have depicted itself to Edouard Manet at the time when piece they had been watching Argenteuil’s bathers. Edouard Manet had been reminded of the concert Champetre of Giorgione, but instead of trying to bring substantial painting back to life, he opted to redo the theme within modern personnel and in a clearer color than the previous. There might have been the technique of Old Master within the formal arrangement element with regards to the characters. Although Manet may be said to have ostensibly opted to set his stage in an open ground, there might be a couple of suggestions and clues of the fresh possibilities’ color and light within this open air painting. We might have had knowledge that the artist of this piece of work might have kept Titian’s Pastoral Symphony in consideration as his primary source to Le Dejeuner Sur l’herbe (Shronda, Art: story in  the medium).

Managing in Multinational Companies Research Paper

Managing in Multinational Companies - Research Paper Example Culture refers to a set of gained knowledge that some individuals may employ to make meaning of experiences towards generating a unique set of behavior. Different business establishments engage diverse cultures in their setups. These cultures are necessary for guiding the entire organization towards a common objective, by promoting a uniform way of thinking and acting. In other words, an organization prevents the subjectivity of decisions and behaviors in an organization, which promotes uniformity and team working spirit. On the other hand, countries will have different cultures that organizations have to respect, which are inherent in the views and values of such a country. A multinational company setting its operations in the US will need to observe a relatively diverse organizational culture compared to one setting operations in Mexico. An organization has to respect and observe a country’s culture while designing its organizational culture. This report investigates the dif fering views and beliefs surrounding overtimes and how the issue differs across the two countries. In this investigation, the report will illustrate that national cultures have a role to play in shaping organizational cultures.  A common aspect in both countries is that a company will consider other types of employment other than permanent employment to save on labor costs, to achieve flexibility and to benefit from workers for a short period (JILPT, 2009). Such an approach is common in short-term specialized jobs. In addition, there is a major variation in hourly pay rates between permanent and part-time workers in Japan compared to Germany (Smith 2000). Part-time employees have fewer benefits in bonuses offered compared to their full-time colleagues in Japan than in Germany where bonuses are not of much importance. Germany has more part-time employees than in Japan due to the working time variation. There are two reasons to explain the prevalence of part-time working in Germany than in Japan. One, such part-time workers are found in the tertiary sector, which bore the brunt of economic crises than the manufacturing sector, which has motivated employers to source more part-time workers (Smith, 2000). Part-time working in both countries has mainly improved because of structural changes in the economy towards a service economy. In Japan, non-regular employees get much fewer salaries with the difference increasing when the bonuses and one-off payments are considered in permanent employment (Ishiguro 2008). In Germany, on the other hand, part-time employees and regular employees have fewer differences in their wages; a part-time worker earns almost like a regular worker (Smith, 2000), with part-time workers taking advantage of overtime payments to bridge this salary gap. These are some of the factors differentiating working patterns between the two countries.

Free Speech Controversy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Free Speech Controversy - Essay Example The mother then reported the content of that book to a local news station known as KOAT, which was said to have been biased on how it reported the case. As the case remains undecided, the book may have been removed from the shelves of the library because they found out that it violated school district policies. She brought the book to the attention of other authority bodies such as the Public School officials from Rio Rancho who also agreed on the inappropriateness of the content. On one side of the debate are Catreena Lopez and the Public School officials who are against the book remaining at easy reach of under age students who should not be exposed to pornographic content. On the other side is CBLF that is fighting the challenge and ensuring that the school district of Rio Rancho abides by its pre-established challenge policy (Williams). This policy concerns requesting of reconsideration on library materials as well as the formation of a review committee that should decide the appropriateness of the book and whether it should remain in the library. In this case, the remedy being sought is amendment of the constitution. This is because the challengers would lose the case if the First Amendment stands behind the author of the work in question. The first amendment eliminates governmental constraints to speech implying that it is protecting the author of the book in question (First Amendment).This seems to imply that the only way the book can be kept completel y out of the library shelves is to amend the constitution and include clauses that would forbid the content in that book. Therefore, the challengers are seeking the amendment of the constitution to accommodate their claims of what inappropriateness is and may even prompt the removal of other materials if the amendment goes through. This is not the first time that such a case has been brought up but CNN also highlighted a

Protecting refugee women from the sexual violence in refugee camps Essay

Protecting refugee women from the sexual violence in refugee camps (sexual violence against refugee women) - Essay Example Female refugees in this position seek political asylum. Refugee and aid agencies should ensure bringing justice to victims and bringing to book the perpetrators of sexual violence (Parrot, & Cummings, 2008). In the face of conflict, there is a disruption of families and women have to protect their families. When families disperse, separations of children from their families occur. In the process of conflict arising, women face sexual abuse from those in power, sexual bartering, and abduction by those in conflict and mass rape. Fleeing women face sexual attacks by bandits, border guards, and pirates. While in the asylum country, they have to endure sexual coercion from locals and those in authority, as well as prostitution for survival (Alfredson 2009, p. 154). Regardless of the age of a victim, sexual violence strips off a woman’s self-worth and dignity. In the refugee camps, the women are at risk and easy target to sexual violence from the military, residents, migration officials, and police. Their vulnerability is because of the dependency created in refugee camps. From a Report on Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms (1998), women are vulnerable because there is no work, or the systems do not ensure that everyone has access to his or her rations. The women are also in danger while escaping heir war-torn countries. They become prey to smugglers and border guards who extort sexual favours from them to allow them entry into the host country. These women do not report the cases to authorities because of the stigma associated with sexual violence and fear of the authorities in power. When  invading  a  section  of  victims  body  with a  sexual  organ, or  anal  or  any  genital  opening  of  the  victim  using  an  object  or  any  other  part  of  the  body.  This  would  include  by  force, in coercion, threatening  to  use  force, in a

Functionalism in Family Essay Example for Free

Functionalism in Family Essay It wasn’t until I was eight years old that I was finally adopted. My adopted family, who I consider to be my real family, taught me a lot. They help shape and mold me into the person that I am today. According to our class textbook, â€Å"the family, in its many varying forms, is present in all human cultures† (Schaefer, pg. 306). The family is impacted by all three sociological theories. In my paper I will discuss the impact that all three of the theories. Functionalism, Conflict and Interactionism, have on the social institution of family. I believe that the social institution of family is what makes us who we are. It helps to form our personality and our lives when we become adults. My family taught me how to make moral decisions in my life, how to become an independent individual in society and how to manage a family of my own. I pretty much do not follow one exact theory. I agree with many of the different aspects of all three theories. The first theory I will discuss will be the Functionalist theory. As outlined by William F. Ogburn, the family is meant to perform six paramount functions as follows: * Reproduction Protection * Socialization * Regulation of sexual behavior * Affection and Companionship * Provision of Social Status I agree with Ogburn on many of these functions. I think that the family teaches you companionship and how to form an affectionate relationship with someone. I also agree tone of the main functions of a family is Reproduction. God says in the Bible that we are to be fruitful. It is our duty to reproduce to make more beings on earth. My family also serves as a security blanket for me. I know when all else fails my family will always be there for me and take me back with no questions asked. The functionalist theory affects the views of an individual in a family in many ways. To me it makes them a more stable person, with more traditional views. Functionalism does not leave too much room for social change within a family. Usually units of a family have a set of beliefs that they were raised on and consider the norm for them. TO stray from this would be abnormal and not right. Functionalism was a strong belief years ago when things were more traditional. This was just the way of life. This theory to me would be one of the main reasons why many people are against things such as gay marriage, unmarried couples having babies and shacking up and unwed mothers. On the other side of the spectrum we have the Conflict theorists. â€Å"Conflict theorists view the family not as a contributor to social stability, but as a reflection of the inequality in wealth and power that is found within the larger society† (Schaefer, pg. 292). Although I do agree with many of the aspects of the Functionalist theory, I agree with some of the points that the Conflict theory makes as well. I know for a fact when I was a child, my brother got away with murder. There were things that I couldn’t do that my brother could do because he was a boy. I had a friend who parents wouldn’t allow her to go anywhere, she had to go to High School down the block from her home, she couldn’t go to the mall until she was 18, and she was forced to go to college near home. Going away to college was a no- no for her as far as her parents were concerned. However, her younger brother went to a High School way across town from their house, he was hanging out at the age of 13, and he went away to college hours from their house. Many families in many cultures tend to be male chauvinistic, and bring out about inequality between the sexes. This was the way of life in the United States at a time. The man was the one who went out and worked and brought home the bacon. There were things that a man could do that woman couldn’t. The man was the sole provider and the authoritarian. Nowadays, women have just as much say so as men do. I have much power and authority in my family. My kids consider me and their stepdad to be equals. We make decisions and compromises on many things such as the bills, household needs and the children. Although there has been great change in this shift of power from man to woman in a family, there are still some situations where things have not change as much. Studies have shown that â€Å"for every stay-at-home dad there are 38 stay at home moms† (Schaefer, pg. 292). The conflict theory affects the views of individuals in a family because the man a sense of power and authority. It makes the women out to be subservient to her husband or to man period. It lends to situations such as Domestic Violence. I came across an article by Kathryn Yount and LiLi, it discusses Egyptian women’s justification of Domestic Violence. In a study done, â€Å"5,450 women in Egypt, they found that one half justified wife hitting or beating for some reason† (Yount, 2009). It is the conflict theory that leads many women to believe and justify Domestic Violence. There is little change for social change with the conflict theory. As described in our textbook, â€Å"conflict theorists al so view the family as an economic unit that contributes to social injustice† (Schaefer, pg. 292). Society view women as subservient and believe their role to be that of a woman in the kitchen cooking, barefoot and pregnant. Last but not least we have the Interactionalist theory. Unlike the conflict and the functional theory, this theory observes the relationship between individuals in the family and how they interact with one another. â€Å"In a study of both black and white two=parent households, researchers found that when fathers are more involved with their children (reading to them, helping them with their homework, or restricting their television viewing), the children have fewer behavior problems, get along better with others and are more responsible (Schaefer, pg. 293) The relationship between family members can determine the outcome of one’s behavior. This theory provides a lot of knowledge on fixing problems in a family. My son was acting up in school and I could not figure what his problem was. When my fiancee and I became more involved with him and his work, having join Boy Scouts, and talking to him one on one, his behavior changed. I received less and less calls from his teacher about him acting up in school. In family matters: the importance of mattering to a family in adolescence, Gregory Elliott, â€Å"demonstrated that the lack of mattering in one’s family contributes to the degree of connectedness one feels to the social order (Churchill, 2010). Relationships between family members matter a lot. I have a friend who had a horrible relationship with her mother. In turns she had a bad relationship with her daughter, and her daughter has a bad relationship with her daughter. Tough love was a major problem in their situation. The Interactionist has the greatest affect on family member’s views. It makes one more open-minded and understanding. It leaves plenty of room for social change within a family. By studying the relationships between family members we will be able to substantiate behaviors and why certain things happen. Society will in turn change their views on family life and accept change and different forms of families. Many people find it strange that it doesn’t matter to me that my kids biological farther refuses to pay child support and I still want him to see his kids as much as possible. I came across a study done by Yoshi Sano, Leslie Richards and Anisa Z’vonkovis in the Journal of Family Issues. I found that â€Å"Contrary to some father’s claims that mothers gate keep their access to children, the majority of mothers in the study just wanted increased father involvement. The mother’s desire for active father child interaction was not dampened by their frustration at the lack or irregularity of child support payment, which mothers tended to accept given the lack of economic opportunities in rural communities† (Sano, Richards, et. al, 2008). I believe that out of all three theories interactionism teaches one the most and has the greatest impact on family. We can learn from our interactions with one another and others as well. Functionalism is different from all three because it just basically believes that the family has basic functions. It doesn’t go on any evidence or studies. The Conflict theory believes that family brings about conflict. Its sole purpose is to cause inequality between the sexes. The social institution of family is affected by all three of the theories. I feel that and truly believe that it would benefit best form the interactionist theory. This can be backed up by studies and research. It will help to make society more understanding. References Churchill, C. (2010, February). Family matters: the importance to family in adolescence. Choice, 47(6), 1168.